What Was the First Step Act? The First Step Act (2018) was a federal criminal justice reform bill promoted as a bipartisan effort to improve sentencing and re-entry. Many national organizations supported it, and it was widely described as "the best deal available" at the time. But organizations led by formerly incarcerated people raised concerns that the bill would: - Expand electronic monitoring, increasing "virtual incarceration" through ankle bracelets
- Extend probation terms, making supervision longer and more burdensome
- Shift resources toward surveillance, rather than community-based support
- Create uneven benefits, with many reforms not reaching those most harmed by the system
For UUSJ, this moment became a values test: Would we follow the dominant narrative and deal-making imperative, or listen closely to impacted communities? After deep discernment, UUSJ chose to raise moral concerns grounded in UU values and solidarity with formerly incarcerated leaders. This decision helped reshape how we approach all justice work today — centering those most affected, not just policy experts or political momentum. |
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